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Fish Info

Tarpon Fishing in Florida

Written by Capt. Noah on Tuesday, 23 April 2013. Posted in Fish Info

The only members of the family Megalopidae, there are two species of Tarpon in the genus Megalops – the Atlantic Tarpon and the Indo-Pacific Tarpon. The Atlantic Tarpon is native to the Atlantic Ocean and can be found along the western Atlantic coast from Virginia to Brazil, including the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico. These are the fantastic Tarpon that we catch in Florida. They can also be found along the African coast from Senegal to South Angola. The Indo-Pacific species inhabits the eastern African coast, Southeast Asia, Tahiti, Japan and even Australia.

Adapted to survive in both saltwater and freshwater, Tarpon will swim inshore to access freshwater marshes via rivers, canals and ocean inlets. These fish are hardy and can survive in brackish water, varying pH levels and areas with low dissolved oxygen content. This is because they primarily use their swim bladders to breathe. Their habitat varies greatly depending on their stage of development. Their first life stage finds them close to the surface in warm, clear, oceanic water. The next two stages of development sees them seeking out salt marshes, creeks, rivers and tidal pools that are warm, shallow and dark with sandy mud bottoms. This is usually when they will travel inshore and as they reach adulthood, they often travel back into the open ocean even though there are many that prefer to remain in freshwater habitats.

Tarpons are majestic and well-respected game fish in Florida. These beautiful creatures can grow into giants measuring anything from 5ft to 8ft and weighing between 80lbs and 280lbs. Both dorsal and anal soft rays are present and they have stunning blue or green hued backs. Except for their heads, shiny, silver scales cover their entire bodies and they have very distinct lateral lines. Their mouths are broad and their lower jaw juts out noticeably further than the rest of their face and they have big eyes equipped with adipose eyelids.

Juvenile Tarpon absorb their nutrients from seawater and do not forage for food. As they grow, they progress into zooplankton feeders and begin feeding on insects and small fish. They will start consuming insects, fish, grass shrimps and crabs as they mature further. By the time they reach adulthood they are strictly carnivorous nocturnal predators and swallow their food whole.

Also called “The Silver King”, tarpon in Florida have become iconic fish. These predators are exceptionally powerful and are known to break cheap equipment with ease. Their fighting spirit is legendary and makes fishing enthusiasts seek them out excitedly. They will trash wildly and jump repeatedly in an attempt to break free of your line, often leaping ten feet into the air only a few feet from your boat. These massive fish are among the largest fish that you can catch without the need of a big boat because they are found so close to shore. This is how you can have success when tarpon fishing in Florida:

Bait for Tarpon

Tarpon can be caught on live bait, frozen bait and artificial baits such as lures. Our experience has taught us that live bait works best. Fish, shrimps and crabs form part of their common diet and regularly tempt these fish into biting hard. Tarpon have bone-hard mouths that are difficult to hook. Their incredible fight often dislodges hooks that have been partially snagged and they often throw them. This is why live bait works so well. When using lures, you will lose more than you land.

Tackle for Tarpon

Both light tackle and heavy tackle can be used to catch Tarpon. If you are an expert and in need of a bigger challenge, then you can catch individuals over 100lbs on an 8lbs test line – but we really do not recommend this for anyone else. 30lbs test line is light enough for a hearty battle yet heavy enough not to overtire the fish. Although braided line works, monofilament is better as it absorbs the shock of their powerful thrashing. We advise a medium-weight outfit with a very high quality spinning reel and sturdy circle hooks.

Techniques for Tarpon

Tarpon will happily chase lures but they are tricky to catch with them and will likely throw them back at you. Using live bait with quality circle hooks will give you the best chance of hooking them and landing them. Here are some ways to use these baits when tarpon fishing in Florida:

  • Lures can be successful. It is not too difficult to hook Tarpon on jerkbaits but the treble hooks get dislodged with alarming regularity and very few are actually landed this way. They will bite almost any lure including poppers, jigs and soft plastic lures. Try using lures with a single hook as they are harder to dislodge and there is less leverage for the Tarpon to shake it loose. Remember that the heavier the jig, the more likely it is that they will throw it back at you. Lures that slide away from the hook can also work.
  • Baits are the way to go. Live or dead sardines are perfect when rigged with a circle hook. Simply wait until the Tarpon is swimming off with your bait before putting the reel in gear. Then you can begin reeling to snag your hook in the corner to top of the mouth. These are two of the places where your hook might actually snag properly.

Tarpon will immediately leap into the air and start fighting once it has been hooked. We advise dropping the rod tip to slacken the line as soon as the fish is in the air. Otherwise known as “bowing to the king”, this is a one of the rare times when you want to have a slack line when fighting a fish. If your line is tight then the Tarpon will probably snap your line with its violent thrashing. These leaps are fast and sudden, particularly the first one, and this is not always easy to do. As soon as the fish re-enters the water then raise your rod and reel your line tight. Eventually the Tarpon will stop jumping. This is when you need to put as much pressure as possible while frequently changing angles. This method confuses the fish and will help you land it quicker. Simply applying continual pressure from a single direction is not enough. Tarpon will quickly figure out just how much resistance it needs to give you to avoid being reeled in. Try not to let them rest because they will come up, gulp air and start fighting all over again. Make sure that your line is constantly moving. If it is not peeling off your reel then you need to be reeling it in.

These almighty fish are incredibly bony and therefore do not make good dinner dishes. There are too many tiny bones and this is why these fish are released.

Call now to book your Tarpon Fishing Charter in Florida and battle their sheer power.

Spotted Bass Fishing in Florida

Written by Capt. Noah on Tuesday, 23 April 2013. Posted in Fish Info

Spotted Bass belong to the order Perciformes in the sunfish family of the Centrarchidae. It is a freshwater fish popular in sports fishing communities and is also called “Spotty”, “Leeman” or “Spots”. Among the black basses, Spotted Bass are natives of the Mississippi River and across the Gulf States – from the Florida panhandle through to Texas and into the western Mid-Atlantic States of North Carolina and Virginia. It has been introduced into South Africa and has established good populations in some isolated waters there.

Spotted Bass are frequently mistaken for Largemouth Bass but there is an easy way to distinguish the difference. Although they have similar coloration, Spotted Bass have smaller mouths. An adult individual can measure nearly 64cm and weigh up to 10lbs. There are rows of dark spots below the lateral line which are responsible for their name, and they live for around seven years. Preferring rocky bottoms of rivers, lakes and streams, Spotted Bass feed on various insects, crustaceans, frogs, worms and smaller fish.

Although Spotted Bass are members of the bass family and have similar physical characteristics, they are very different in their behavior. It is not uncommon for regular lake anglers to claim they have never seen these fish, even though they are found in every major conservation lake. This is simply because these fish prefer to feed at the bottom of the deepest parts, in waters ranging from 50ft to 90ft in depth. Very few black bass anglers ever venture into their territory and therefore never see them. If you want to be successful with Spotted Bass fishing in Florida, then here is some useful information to help you catch them:

Bait for Spotted Bass

Lures such as crankbaits, spinnerbaits, topbaits and jigs work extremely well. Insects, worms, crustaceans and smaller fish work extremely well when they venture out of the deepest parts of the lake.

Tackle for Spotted Bass

A light tackle outfit works wonderfully. A high quality spinning reel and rod with 8lbs monofilament line for reduced visibility is ideal.

Techniques for Spotted Bass

  • In order to fish deep, you will need large lipped crankbaits that can reach the extreme depths where Spotted Bass live. A conservation map of the lake will help you to locate the deepest parts. Throw your crankbaits into the middle of the deep areas and let them settle down low before reeling them back in.
  • When the weather is cold, it is perfect for Spotted Bass. They live in the cold waters of the deep throughout the year and outside temperature does not affect them. They are active when it is cold, where other bass tend to slow down. On days such as these, head to the middle of the lake and throw for Spotted Bass.
  • Weather conditions do not bother Spotted Bass at all. They make excellent sport on the nastiest days when it is raining, sleeting, the wind is rough or there are cold fronts on their way. They will simply continue to feed deep down where their conditions remain the same. If you can brave this type of weather, then Spotted Bass are a fantastic option.
  • The most popular way to catch Spotted Bass is to use large bass jigs. Ideally one with a large oval-shaped head and a colorful skirt is best. Once you have reached the deepest waters of the lake, drop the lure straight down off the side of your boat. When the line stops peeling out then you will know you have hit the bottom and you can crank the jig up a few feet. Drag the jig along the bottom with your trolling motor and do not hesitate to explore up and down deep channels.
  • Occasionally, Spotted Bass will become hungry enough to venture into shallower waters and you can use a topbait to catch them there. Any large trees or other forms of cover are great places to search for them. Cast into the limbs of the tree and drag the lure along the line of the tree trunk and back towards shore.
  • Other places to find Spotted Bass are where running water such as creeks, springs or streams empty into the lake. These fish will rise from the extreme depths occasionally to hunt in these places. Spinnerbaits with neon-colored skirts are fantastic for these places. Cast into these creek mouths and retrieve repetitively.

Call to book your Spotted Bass Fishing Charter in Florida and uncover their mystery.

Spanish Mackerel Fishing in Florida

Written by Capt. Noah on Tuesday, 23 April 2013. Posted in Fish Info

The Scomberomorus maculatus is a mackerel species that swims to the Northern Gulf of Mexico in springtime and returns in fall to south Florida in the Eastern Gulf and Mexico in the Western Gulf. There are a variety of Spanish mackerel groups that inhabit Florida waters, including the Atlantic group and one or more Gulf groups. As water temperature rises, the Atlantic group migrate along the western Atlantic coast from Miami in Florida to as far as Cape Cod in Massachusetts, before returning in fall. The Eastern group migrates from the Florida Keys during late winter and spring and slowly continues westward until they reach the northern Texas coast. During fall, this group will migrate back to its wintering grounds in the Florida Keys.

Spanish mackerel have green backs and silver sides that are marked with roughly three rows of round yellow spots. Their lateral line makes a gradual curve downwards from the upper end of the gill cover toward the caudal peduncle. The first dorsal fin is spiny and black at the front. White posterior membranes have black edges. There is a single row of cutting edged teeth in each jaw and they are large, closely-spaced, uniform and flattened. These teeth appear similar to those of the bluefish, as is the case with King mackerel and Cero mackerel as well.

Spanish Mackerel prefer shallow waters. Sand bottoms are ideal in depths ranging from 10ft to 40ft and occasionally they can be found as deep as 80ft. Opportunistic hunters, these fish are voracious and their diet consists mainly of small fish and even shrimp and squid. Striped anchovies, menhaden, alewives and thread herring are devoured greedily, although anchovies are eaten more by juveniles than adults.

Fast, exciting fish to catch that are generally found in abundance, Spanish mackerel play an extremely important role in sports fishing. Anglers target them for a variety of reasons. Some enjoy their taste although their flesh is too oily for most people, some delight in their speed, others thrill in their numbers and serious fishing enthusiasts catch them for bait fish. They are preyed on by almost all the big game fish in these waters. Here are some tips for Spanish mackerel fishing in Florida:

Bait for Spanish Mackerel

Live bait such as striped anchovies, fusilier and other small fish works wonders. These fish can also be caught on lures and artificial baits, as well as frozen bait.

Techniques for Spanish Mackerel

There are several ways that Spanish mackerel can be caught and they all work with varying degrees of success. Most of these methods will also work for fish such as tuna, giant trevally, queenfish and other smaller mackerel species. Another advantage to the variety of techniques is that there is always something else you can try when one is not working. The screaming first run of a big Spanish mackerel is exhilarating. They will take your lure or bait and swim away fast, while your rod bends over double. Here are some ways to catch them:

  • Trolling lures and rigged bait is one of the best methods to use for working an area to find the fish. It will not be long before you locate them.
  • Livebaiting for Spanish mackerel is highly effective. Always have live bait in the water when fishing around structure such as reefs or shallow wrecks. These fish love live bait and will take it readily, particularly if dangling from a bobbing balloon.
  • Casting and jigging requires more effort but can make all the different when other techniques are not working. Retrieving a metal chrome jig at high speed is very tempting for Spanish mackerel to bite.
  • Floating baits is another easy method. Bait that is floating or drifting in the water is responsible for a high number of nice Spanish mackerels.

Call now to book your Spanish Mackerel Fishing Charter in Florida and thrill in speed.

Sea Bass Fishing in Florida

Written by Capt. Noah on Tuesday, 23 April 2013. Posted in Fish Info

Sea Bass belong to the Serranidae family and there are a huge variety of them in all the oceans of the world. In the United States, they inhabit the coasts from Florida to Maine and are prevalent in the Gulf of Mexico. There are three main populations of black sea bass. The Mid-Atlantic group occupy the waters from Massachusetts to North Carolina. The South Atlantic group are found from North Carolina to the southern tip of the Florida peninsula, and the Gulf of Mexico group dominate from Florida to Texas. All of them can be found both inshore and offshore, some in waters as deep as 425ft. They prefer the ocean floor and congregate around structures such as rocks, coral reefs, artificial reefs, jetties, wrecks, piers and bridge pilings.

Sea Bass consist of a massive variety of species. In fact, no other saltwater fish in the world has so many species in their group. Some of the more well-known include black sea bass, white sea bass, baguetta and grouper and they are famous for their firm, white flesh that is exceptionally delicious. This is not the only reason why sports anglers target Sea Bass. These fish are staggeringly popular for several reasons.

Powerful fish, all Sea Bass provide anglers with a serious fighting challenge. It is simply exhilarating to do battle with any of these fish. They are also abundant and will gather in large schools when feeding, making it possible to catch large numbers of them at a time. There are many tournaments held for specific Sea Bass species in Florida every year. These attract masses of anglers all wishing to win vast sums of money and other sought-after prizes. Here are some tips to help you succeed with Sea Bass fishing in Florida:

Bait for Sea Bass

The lures and bait that you use for Sea Bass make all the difference. Live bait such as sardines, mackerel, menhaden, eels, croakers and mullet work extremely well but live pinfish is our bait of choice. Keep live bait cool and fresh for the best results. If you do not wish to use live bait or if it is unavailable, then lures such as spoons, jigs, plugs and crankbaits will work as well.

Techniques for Sea Bass

  • Dark, murky waters have poor visibility. This is why lures such as crankbaits are the best choice when using artificial baits. These types of lures are noisy and will attract the Sea Bass to them. If they cannot see their prey, they will chase the sound their prey makes.
  • In grassy areas, lily pads, piers, docks and other structures, spinnerbaits work well. They make a very tempting noise underwater.
  • Live bait is by far the best method to use. Hook the bait through the nose and backbone and set them in the water. They flutter and panic, attracting every Sea Bass in the area. They are also far tastier than any lure can offer. Rig a long fluorocarbon leader to allow the fish to swim more naturally and avoid unnecessary drag.

Call today to book your Sea Bass Fishing Charter and revel in fighting them.

Permit Fishing in Florida

Written by Capt. Noah on Tuesday, 23 April 2013. Posted in Fish Info

Permit inhabits the western Atlantic Ocean from Massachusetts to Brazil, including the Caribbean, and they are members of the genus Trachinotus of the Carangidae family. They are found in tropical mud flats, grass flats, channels and muddy bottoms. They congregate in either small schools or prefer to be solitary. They are nervous of people when alone but will readily attack if they are in a group and deliver some nasty bites. Although they are found close to shore, even in brackish areas, they spawn offshore and find comfort in structures such as coral reefs and wrecks. The Florida Keys are known for its beautiful underwater habitats where Permit thrives in large numbers.

Permits are easy to distinguish. They have elongated dorsal fins that are shaped like a scythe and their long anal fins are distinctively forked. When viewed from the front, the fish appears tall and thin because their bodies are compressed laterally. There are six or seven dorsal fins with between eighteen and twenty one soft rays. Two or three spines can be found on the anal fin with sixteen or eighteen soft rays. Dark, anterior lobes are prominent on both dorsal and anal fins. A large orange-yellow patch is evident on their bellies in front of their anal fins. Their pectoral fins are dark and these magnificent fish can grow into large beasts, weighing as much as 79lbs and measuring up to 48in in length.

Not many people are aware of just how thrilling it is to catch a Permit. In fact, few even know what it is. These fish are one of the greatest game fish found anywhere in the world. Exceptionally powerful fighters with a ferocious personality, Permits will attack viciously and eat anything smaller than they are. However, they are extremely challenging to catch. When on the flats or in shallow water, they are very difficult to approach and they are immensely wary of artificial lures – especially flies, making them the hardest fish to catch by fly fishermen anywhere in the world. If you catch one on fly fishing gear, then consider it the pinnacle of your fishing career. This is the reason for their mysterious reputation and this appeal attracts enthusiasts from all over the planet.

The Florida Keys, Islamorada and Key West have nice populations of Permit. The Upper Keys have great fish but the Middle and Lower Keys are home to the best Permit fishing in the world. Due to the fact that they frequent the flats and can be found offshore over structure, this provides them with the best habitat for large numbers. Although difficult to catch, these fish can be caught. Here is some information to help you when Permit fishing in Florida:

Techniques for Permit Fishing

  • Flats fishing is definitely the most popular method for catching Permit, because they are incredibly challenging and they fight extremely hard. Anglers use trolling motors or push poles to quietly and stealthily approach them in clear, shallow waters. Once a Permit is seen, anglers will throw them a live crab or a fly. Flies are far less productive and live crabs produce the best results.
  • Wreck fishing for Permit can be done two ways. If the fish can be seen clearly in shallow waters then a live crab is tossed to them. Flies can also be used but are not nearly as successful. If they are in deeper wrecks and cannot be seen, anglers simply drop crab on a jig. This often results in a trophy Permit.

Call us now to book your Permit Fishing Charter in Florida and learn true stealth.

 

Peacock Bass Fishing in Florida

Written by Capt. Noah on Tuesday, 23 April 2013. Posted in Fish Info

These tropical, freshwater fish belong to the genus Cichla of the Cichlidae family and they are natives of the Amazon River in South America. After being introduced into Columbia, the Dominican Republic, Venezuela, Panama, Florida, Hawaii, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, Peacock Bass are thriving in these warm waters. There are fifteen known Peacock Bass varieties and two are as yet unnamed. Anglers in Florida love targeting Peacock Bass and have great success.

The Speckled Peacock Bass is the largest, growing up to 100cm in length, and the Royal Peacock Bass is the smallest reaching a maximum length of 55cm. Most species of Peacock Bass have three wide vertical stripes on their bodies that tend to fade in late adulthood. In addition, there is a very distinctive, colorful spot on their tails that closely resemble the eye on a peacock’s tail feathers. On the forehead of all adult males is a very pronounced hump. Other physical characteristics vary according to species, habitat, individuals and stage of development. For example, some may display dark rosettes instead of stripes, have light speckles and stunning bright green, blue, orange and gold coloring.

These beautiful fish have been introduced into rivers, lakes and estuaries both intentionally and accidentally. Gatun Lake in Panama was populated with Peacock Bass when a flood caused a nearby breeder to lose some of his fry in the creek. In Florida, they were introduced in the hope of devastating populations of other non-native species that were wreaking havoc on the eco-systems. Now, they are being identified as problem pests themselves. Peacock Bass are unable to tolerate low water temperatures, which has prevented them from becoming abundant outside of Florida. Regardless of how Peacock Bass came to be where they are, sports fishing enthusiasts take full advantage of the opportunities they provide, being an incredibly popular game fish that attracts anglers from all over the world.

Fantastic fighters, Peacock Bass are also known as “Freshwater Bullies”. They are highly aggressive, ferocious hunters and often damage fishing gear during their strikes, sometimes completely destroying it. They are not shy and anglers delight in the battle they offer. Any Peacock Bass over 5lbs should not be grabbed by the lip. They are violent thrashers and you can easily drop them or injure yourself. Rather use a gripping tool with a safety strap around your wrist. Here is some information that can help you when Peacock Bass fishing in Florida:

Tackle for Peacock Bass

Fairly light spinning or baitcast tackle works extremely well for the smaller Butterfly Peacock Bass. The larger ones need sturdier 30lbs braided line. A thicker braid may be desired for insurance if casting large lures. A 25lbs fluorocarbon leader is a good idea, although maybe not entirely necessary. Greater abrasion resistance is never a bad idea and these fish are not line shy. Good quality rods and reels are a necessity.

Bait for Peacock Bass

As with Largemouth Bass, a variety of lures and baits can be used to catch Peacock Bass. Interestingly, they will not strike plastic worms or lizards, which are widely used by anglers for other bass species. Flies are used successfully when fly fishing and live bait works well depending on where you are. In the Amazon, this does not work because piranhas devour your bait within seconds. In Florida, Panama and elsewhere, small sardine-like fish give brilliant results.

Techniques for Peacock Bass

Fly fishing for these awesome fish is increasing in popularity, using convincing flies and lures such as poppers and large streamers. Here are a few lures that work exceptionally well and how to use them correctly:

  • Large topwater propeller lures are popular for the really big fish, particularly in the Amazon. Although you will have less strikes, Peacock Bass will literally explode the water when they go for it and this alone is worth giving up a few strikes. The rip-pause-rip method works best and the rips should be at least 2ft or 3ft so that you can throw up much spray.
  • Bucktail jigs are possibly the highest percentage lures for Peacock Bass. They work for big fish and smaller ones. This lure promises high action. Rip for a few feet before letting it sink slowly and repeat two or three times before reeling in.
  • Jerkbaits fished correctly can catch some nice Peacock Bass. Erratic fishing with quick jerks is the best way to use them. These work particularly well for Butterfly Peacock Bass in Hawaii, Panama and Florida
  • Zara spook type lures work in quiet areas where large propeller type lures may be too noisy for the fish.

Call today to book your Peacock Bass Fishing Charter in Florida and thrill in the fight.

Peacock Bass Fishing in Florida

Written by Capt. Noah on Tuesday, 23 April 2013. Posted in Fish Info

These tropical, freshwater fish belong to the genus Cichla of the Cichlidae family and they are natives of the Amazon River in South America. After being introduced into Columbia, the Dominican Republic, Venezuela, Panama, Florida, Hawaii, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, Peacock Bass are thriving in these warm waters. There are fifteen known Peacock Bass varieties and two are as yet unnamed. Anglers in Florida love targeting Peacock Bass and have great success.

The Speckled Peacock Bass is the largest, growing up to 100cm in length, and the Royal Peacock Bass is the smallest reaching a maximum length of 55cm. Most species of Peacock Bass have three wide vertical stripes on their bodies that tend to fade in late adulthood. In addition, there is a very distinctive, colorful spot on their tails that closely resemble the eye on a peacock’s tail feathers. On the forehead of all adult males is a very pronounced hump. Other physical characteristics vary according to species, habitat, individuals and stage of development. For example, some may display dark rosettes instead of stripes, have light speckles and stunning bright green, blue, orange and gold coloring.

These beautiful fish have been introduced into rivers, lakes and estuaries both intentionally and accidentally. Gatun Lake in Panama was populated with Peacock Bass when a flood caused a nearby breeder to lose some of his fry in the creek. In Florida, they were introduced in the hope of devastating populations of other non-native species that were wreaking havoc on the eco-systems. Now, they are being identified as problem pests themselves. Peacock Bass are unable to tolerate low water temperatures, which has prevented them from becoming abundant outside of Florida. Regardless of how Peacock Bass came to be where they are, sports fishing enthusiasts take full advantage of the opportunities they provide, being an incredibly popular game fish that attracts anglers from all over the world.

Fantastic fighters, Peacock Bass are also known as “Freshwater Bullies”. They are highly aggressive, ferocious hunters and often damage fishing gear during their strikes, sometimes completely destroying it. They are not shy and anglers delight in the battle they offer. Any Peacock Bass over 5lbs should not be grabbed by the lip. They are violent thrashers and you can easily drop them or injure yourself. Rather use a gripping tool with a safety strap around your wrist. Here is some information that can help you when Peacock Bass fishing in Florida:

Tackle for Peacock Bass

Fairly light spinning or baitcast tackle works extremely well for the smaller Butterfly Peacock Bass. The larger ones need sturdier 30lbs braided line. A thicker braid may be desired for insurance if casting large lures. A 25lbs fluorocarbon leader is a good idea, although maybe not entirely necessary. Greater abrasion resistance is never a bad idea and these fish are not line shy. Good quality rods and reels are a necessity.

Bait for Peacock Bass

As with Largemouth Bass, a variety of lures and baits can be used to catch Peacock Bass. Interestingly, they will not strike plastic worms or lizards, which are widely used by anglers for other bass species. Flies are used successfully when fly fishing and live bait works well depending on where you are. In the Amazon, this does not work because piranhas devour your bait within seconds. In Florida, Panama and elsewhere, small sardine-like fish give brilliant results.

Techniques for Peacock Bass

Fly fishing for these awesome fish is increasing in popularity, using convincing flies and lures such as poppers and large streamers. Here are a few lures that work exceptionally well and how to use them correctly:

  • Large topwater propeller lures are popular for the really big fish, particularly in the Amazon. Although you will have less strikes, Peacock Bass will literally explode the water when they go for it and this alone is worth giving up a few strikes. The rip-pause-rip method works best and the rips should be at least 2ft or 3ft so that you can throw up much spray.
  • Bucktail jigs are possibly the highest percentage lures for Peacock Bass. They work for big fish and smaller ones. This lure promises high action. Rip for a few feet before letting it sink slowly and repeat two or three times before reeling in.
  • Jerkbaits fished correctly can catch some nice Peacock Bass. Erratic fishing with quick jerks is the best way to use them. These work particularly well for Butterfly Peacock Bass in Hawaii, Panama and Florida
  • Zara spook type lures work in quiet areas where large propeller type lures may be too noisy for the fish.

Call today to book your Peacock Bass Fishing Charter in Florida and thrill in the fight.

Mutton Snapper Fishing in Florida

Written by Capt. Noah on Tuesday, 23 April 2013. Posted in Fish Info

The genus of Lutjanus of the Lutjanidae family of snapper fish, Mutton Snappers are mainly found in the Caribbean but are known to inhabit the waters from North Carolina to South America. Preferring coral reef structures where they find a high resource of prey and protective cover, they can be encountered over coralline bottoms in shallow waters around the Florida Keys.

In shallow waters, olive-tinted backs and red sides make them very colorful and easy to identify, but Mutton Snappers are often mistaken for red snappers in deeper waters. These beautiful fish are incredibly tasty and anglers consider them to be an extremely prized fish to catch. They are often caught as a “bycatch” when targeting other snapper species and grouper. Spear fishermen love to hunt Mutton Snapper but they prove rather difficult to catch this way as they do not allow close approaches.

Adult Mutton Snappers prefer their own company and tend toward solitariness. They can be found in small schools and there are many ways to bait them. Here is some information to help you when Mutton Snapper fishing in Florida:

Bait for Mutton Snapper

Commonly caught on both live and frozen shrimp, whole or cut squid, small crabs, minnows and smaller bait fish such as pinfish. They love fresh ballyhoo. Although they can be caught on artificial baits such as lures, they definitely bite better on live bait. At night, they can be coaxed to the surface with an irresistible chum slick and caught on a strip of clean cut bait. These fish are fussy and sloppy bait will not be taken. Red and white bucktail jigs and red and white nylon jigs can be used with fresh bait.

Tackle for Mutton Snapper

When compared to other snapper varieties, Mutton Snappers are far more exhilarating fighters and are harder to catch on light tackle. Medium light spinning tackle is ideal, with a monofilament line and a fluorocarbon leader that is invisible. These are intelligent fish and are easily spooked, which is why some anglers prefer to not use a leader at all. A 4/0 reel and a quality bottom rod, as well as a 5/0 standard hook or 7/0 circle hook is required, along with the necessary weights. Use only enough weight to get your bait to the fish. If possible, free line your bait without any weight. The less cumbersome and heavy your tackle, the better your results will be.

Where to find Mutton Snapper

During the daytime they can be found in deeper waters ranging between 50ft and 200ft or more in deep reef ridges, they can also be caught near the surface during night fishing excursions. As it grows dark, Mutton Snappers move into shallower waters, feeding in the grass flats and keeping close to structures in their search for prey.

Techniques for Mutton Snapper

Bottom-fishing is by far the preferred method for catching Mutton Snapper. Cast your line either straight down or free line your bait. At night, you can anchor on the edges of the flats and free line whole bait along the grass. Not many Mutton Snappers are caught this way, but when you catch one it is bound to be a massive fish.

Call today to book your Mutton Snapper Fishing Charter in Florida and battle them.

 

Largemouth Bass Fishing in Florida

Written by Capt. Noah on Tuesday, 23 April 2013. Posted in Fish Info

This freshwater fish belongs to the sunfish family and is native to North America. It is known by a large variety of names such as brown bass, black bass, widemouth bass, bigmouth, bucketmouth, green bass, green trout and others. The state fish for Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, Tennessee and it is the state freshwater fish of Florida. Anglers keenly seek Largemouth Bass in lakes and rivers throughout Florida because they are tremendous fighters and are immensely thrilling to catch.

Olive green in color, a Largemouth Bass has a number of black blotches that form a jagged stripe along their flanks. The bottom jaw is much extended, creating the effect of a severe overbite. The female is bigger than the male, depending on age and this species is the largest of all the black basses. They can reach lengths of 29in and weigh as much as 25lbs.

An adult Largemouth Bass will feed on smaller fish such as bluegill, snails, crayfish, frogs, snakes, bats, salamanders, as well as small water birds, mammals and even baby alligators. These fish have voracious appetites and will eat anything that they can manage including younger predator species. The less weed cover and the easier it is to catch prey, the bigger these fish will grow. Known to devastate prey populations to the point of starving or stunting themselves, they have acute senses that help them to locate their prey. Devoured in large numbers when juvenile, Largemouth Bass become apex predators as they mature.

Highly aggressive ambush predators, Largemouth Bass can be caught on practically anything. There are so many techniques that can be used successfully to catch these fish. Sports fishermen prefer using lures and they use a variety of them. These awesome fish will literally pounce on your lure out of sheer aggressiveness, even if they are not hungry. Their sole aim is to show you that they are boss. Here is some information that you can use when Largemouth Bass fishing in Florida:

Where to find Largemouth Bass

In America, California, Texas and Florida are where the biggest Largemouth Bass are found. It is challenging to catch them as they are heavily targeted and have become wise, but you will certainly catch smaller ones throughout the lakes and rivers of North America. Your best chance of landing a trophy Largemouth Bass is in Mexico’s Lake Baccarac and El Salto.

Tackle for Largemouth Bass

The tackle varies according to the technique that you use and where you are. In Mexico, for example, Largemouth Bass seem to fight harder and 30lbs braid with a 20lbs leader works better than the 6lbs test usually used in California. A high quality baitcasting rod coupled with good quality baitcasting reels and braided line is ideal. Spinning reels and rods are also excellent.

Techniques for Largemouth Bass

Drop shotting, plastic worms and lizards, senkos, swimbaits and live baits are the more common techniques used to catch Largemouth Bass. It is impossible to list all the methods that one can use because these fish can be caught in so many different ways. Below are a few examples to help you catch these inspiring fish:

  • Drop Shotting involves using the drop shot knot to suspend a small plastic lure above a weight. You can either cast it out or drop it down before jiggling it up and down and then laying it to rest. In order to feel the bite when it occurs, your line should remain taut. Although you do not usually catch huge fish with this technique, you do catch many of them.
  • Plastic worms and lizards are among the oldest and most effective lures to use. Use the lightest weight possible because these lures often attract bites while sinking and need to sink slowly. Once it reaches the bottom, allow it to sit there for awhile before slithering them a couple of feet and allowing them to settle again. If you come across rocks then gently inch it over the edge before letting it fall vertically down, because this is often when you will get strikes. Due to the fact that worms and lizards are soft, a Largemouth Bass will hold on to them longer instead of spitting them out quickly as they do with hard lures. Sometimes when you are retrieving quickly after you have allowed your worm to crawl for awhile, you will see fish chasing it. This is an indication that they are feeling more aggressive and can hit a faster retrieve. Slower retrieves are safer and more consistent however.
  • Senkos are possibly the easiest lures to use. There are a few ways to rig them and you can cast them out with weights where the water is deeper and none if shallow, and simply let them sink. If the line moves off then it means that a fish has taken it and you should reel in the slack and set the hook. Alternatively, you can lift it a few feet and let it sink again, repeating two or three times before reeling in. Largemouth Bass prefer senkos when they sink and sit, so resist the temptation to keep them too busy.
  • Swimbaits are becoming increasingly popular among sports anglers. Used in lakes that are stocked with trout, they are designed to resemble trout and are usually between 6in and 12in. There is a large variety of swimbaits. Some sink fast, others float and there are those that suspend. These lures tend to catch big Largemouth Bass, as opposed to many smaller ones. It may be tempting to resort to drop shots or other techniques that produce quicker results when you have been casting them for hours without a bite.
  • Live baits are readily eaten by Largemouth Bass, although many anglers prefer using artificial baits and lures. Big night crawlers, crayfish, crabs and shad work exceptionally well. Use as little weight as possible and set the hook immediately when you feel a bite. This will lessen the possibility of the hook getting stuck in the throat or stomach. Pinch the barbs on hooks to prevent damaging the fish too much if you wish to release them.

Call us to book your Largemouth Bass Fishing Charter in Florida and be awed.

 

Cobia Fishing in Florida

Written by Capt. Noah on Tuesday, 23 April 2013. Posted in Fish Info

The sole representative of the Rachycentridae family, Cobia is also known as black kingfish, black salmon, ling, lemonfish and crabeaters. These amazing fish are considered a delicious delicacy and they are warm water fish - found in tropical waters of the West and East Atlantic, the Caribbean and off the coast of India, Japan and Australia in the Indo-Pacific. Adaptable to both temperature and salinity, Cobia are solitary fish. They will congregate in wrecks, reefs, buoys, harbours and other structural objects and even enter estuaries and mangroves. This is where anglers love catching them in Florida.

Smooth and elongated bodies, broad and flat heads, small eyes and a slight overbite are distinct characteristics of Cobia. Bands of fibrous ‘teeth’ can be found on the jaws, tongue and roof of the mouth. Small scales are dark brown with a white underbelly and two darker brown horizontal bands on their flanks, which appear more visible during spawning. Often mistaken for small sharks because of their horizontal pectoral fins, Cobia will remain upright when boated. Their thrashing is vigorous and can be dangerous, especially their sharp spines on their first dorsal fin – of which there can be between six and nine of them. A maximum of two metres in length and no more than 150lbs in weight, these fish are large and have an exhilarating attitude.

Crabs, squid and other small fish make up the common diet of the Cobia. These awesome beasts have no problem with scavenging for scraps and will happily follow sharks, whales, manta rays and turtles for their wastage. Intensely curious, Cobia is not afraid of boats and is even known to follow caught fish and watch the action. Migrating in search of their preferred water temperatures, Cobia can be seen free swimming along the coasts but they winter in the Gulf of Mexico and our VIP Fishing Charters catch them during the colder months.

Cobia is among the most thrilling game fish for anglers to catch. They fight hard and never give up, even after they have been caught and boated. This is how you can be successful when Cobia fishing in Florida:

Bait for Cobia

Using live bait always produces a fantastic response from Cobia. Crabs, shrimps, small pinfish and skipjacks and other smaller fish always get their attention.

Techniques for Cobia

Cobia takes advantage of the comfort and high food sources found near large bottom structures. Simply bottom fishing near wrecks, reefs, rocks and ridges gives the most consistent results, but they can be caught free lining live bait and slow trolling as well.

  • Dropping your line straight down below the boat is ideal for catching Cobia. A fish finder rig is a good choice and it seldom gets hung up when using this method, which is why it is preferred by fishing charter captains.
  • A live bait rig is used by more serious anglers and involves using a long leader for the bait to move freely and an egg slider to keep the weight off your bait, which must appear completely natural when swimming through the water.
  • Slow trolling in the shallow waters of the Gulf of Mexico works well because there are many artificial reefs, wrecks, ridges, ledges, rocks and other structural objects where Cobia can be found. By slow trolling around and over these obstacles an angler will usually get a solid bite from one of these fantastic predators.

Call now to book your Cobia Fishing Charter in Florida and experience their attitude.

 

Amberjack Fishing in Florida

Written by Capt. Noah on Tuesday, 23 April 2013. Posted in Fish Info

Found in reefs, wrecks and floating debris in tropical parts of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, Amberjacks are also called “Reef Donkeys” and “Pez Fuerte” (which means “Strong Fish”). These fantastic predators are incredibly powerful and will give any angler a serious fight, making catching them particularly exciting. Not many anglers target the Amberjack but they are frequently caught by those trying to catch snappers and groupers, and one of these fish on your line is an awesome surprise indeed. Occasionally they come near the surface but are usually found near the ocean floor, where they delight anglers in Florida with their aggressive nature.

Belonging to the genus Seriola from the family Carangidae, Amberjacks fall into the same category as pompano. Amberjacks in these waters come in three varieties, although others can be found in different parts of the world. Here is some information to help you when Amberjack fishing in Florida:

  • Greater Amberjacks are the largest jacks. Dark stripes extend from their nose to the front of their dorsal fins and they do not usually exceed 40lbs in weight. They inhabit rocky reefs, wrecks and debris and can be caught in depths ranging between 20m and 75m.
  • Lesser Amberjacks have deeper bodies and bigger eyes than Greater Amberjacks. A dark band extends upwards from their eyes and their silver sides enhance their olive-green or brownish-black colours. Typically weighing less than 10lbs, these fish prefer deeper waters than other jack varieties. Anglers catch them in waters anywhere from 50m to 130m deep.
  • Banded Rudderfish are seldom identified by their name, being classified simply as Amberjacks. Often found following other animals or floating objects, these awesome fish are the second smallest amberjack and can be distinguished from the others by having a first dorsal fin. Juveniles are banded vertically, while adults have a raccoon-stripe by the eye and a gold stripe on their side.

Voracious predators, Amberjacks feed on shrimps, crustaceans, squid, smaller fish and silversides, but can be caught on lures and flies. Live bait is always best but they will readily bite on artificial baits without a problem. Here is some information on how to catch an Amberjack in Florida:

Tackle for Amberjacks

For large adults, conventional gear is ideal with 50lbs braid lines. An intelligent choice would be an Accurate BX2 or BX reel. You need to pull hard to ensure that they do not find safety behind objects such as rocks. Although not as good at bricking you in the rocks as snappers and groupers are, you still need to prevent them from doing so.

Lures for Amberjacks

Metal jigs are most attractive, the butterfly jig-type as well as the West Coast Iron such as the Salas 6X. Topwater lures such as poppers are ideal if they are near the surface.

Baits for Amberjacks

Not particular eaters, Amberjacks will bite any decent sized baitfish. Skipjack, pinfish and blue runner are perfect smaller fish. Live, cut or frozen works very well.

Techniques for Amberjacks

Although Amberjacks can be coaxed to the surface with chum, it is better to drop lures or bait near the ocean floor or at whatever depth they are swimming at.

Call us to book your Amberjack Fishing Charter in Florida and thrill in their strength.

 

 

Ribbon Fish

Written by Capt. Steve on Tuesday, 30 October 2012. Posted in Fish Info

Ribbon Fish

Check out this cool ribbon fish caught today off Pompano Beach, FL.  Although these aren't the hardest fighting fish they might be one of the coolest.  Ribbon fish get their name from the similarity to a ribbon.  Very cool!

Sailfish Season

Written by Capt. Steve on Monday, 29 October 2012. Posted in Fish Info

The first cold front of the season has rolled in and the sailfish are officially biting in South Florida.  Sailfish season generally starts in November.  Sailfish migrate south as the water and air temperatures drop.  You'll tend to start seeing a lot of kites being flown from the fishing boats.  Kite fishing is a technique used with live bait that works very effectively in South Florida.  Call or inquire online and will give you the latest sailfish season report.

Marathon Tarpon Fishing

Written by Capt. Steve on Wednesday, 24 October 2012. Posted in Fish Info

Marathon Tarpon Fishing

Tarpon fishing in Marathon is one of the most popular types of fishing in the Florida Keys.  In this photo Captain Doug is lifting the tarpon into the boat.  I don't know too many captains who have the strength or the courage to do this.  I've heard horror stories of putting tarpon into boats.  A tarpon can easily destroy everything on a boat with it's immense strength if he decides to starting flopping around.  On a normal tarpon fishing trip in Marathon we leave the tarpon in the water.  "Doug, what were you thinking?"

Florida Keys Permit Fishing

Written by Capt. Steve on Wednesday, 24 October 2012. Posted in Fish Info

Florida Keys Permit Fishing

Here's a great picture of Captain Doug holding a big permit caught off of Marathon in the Florida Keys.  We tend to find an abundance of permit starting in Miami south the Florida Keys. Permit fishing is done in shallow water such as the flats, channels, or muddy bottoms.  Most permit fishing in the Florida Keys is done close to shore but they actually spawn offshore.  The unique shape and silver colored body make permit a unique and beautiful fish.

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